IELTS Academic format: Writing

What's in the IELTS Academic Writing paper?

IELTS Academic

The IELTS Academic Writing section includes two tasks, and both must be completed within the given time. In IELTS Writing Task 1, you are required to describe visual information such as a chart, graph, table, or diagram using your own words. This task should be at least 150 words and ideally completed in around 20 minutes.

 

IELTS Writing Task 2 involves presenting and supporting an opinion or argument related to a given topic. You’ll need to write at least 250 words, typically within 40 minutes.

 

In the IELTS writing test, answers must be written in full sentences where bullet points or note formats are not accepted. Use the official answer sheet for your responses. While you can jot down notes on the question paper, keep in mind these notes won’t be evaluated by the examiner.

Marking

In the IELTS Academic Writing section, your responses for both IELTS Writing Task 1 and Task 2 are evaluated by certified IELTS examiners. Your performance is assessed based on four key criteria:

 

  • Task Achievement/Task Response
  • Coherence and Cohesion
  • Lexical Resource
  • Grammatical Range and Accuracy

 

For IELTS Writing Task 1, Task Achievement focuses on how clearly and appropriately you describe the given visual data using at least 150 words. In Task 2, Task Response evaluates how well you address the issue or argument presented, with a minimum of 250 words.

 

These assessment areas ensure that your IELTS writing is relevant, structured, and demonstrates appropriate language use.In the IELTS Academic Writing test, candidates must complete two tasks within 60 minutes. IELTS Writing Task 1 requires you to describe visual information (such as a graph or chart), with all necessary data provided in the diagram. In Task 2, you must develop a well-structured essay in response to an argument or problem, supporting your viewpoint with relevant examples, possibly from personal experience.

 

The IELTS writing section is assessed using four main criteria:

 

  • Task Achievement/Response: In Task 1, this means accurately describing visual data. In Task 2, it assesses how well you present and support your argument.

 

  • Coherence and Cohesion: Checks the clarity and flow of ideas, using logical structure and linking words.

 

  • Lexical Resource: Evaluates your vocabulary range and word choice accuracy.

 

  • Grammatical Range and Accuracy: Measures the variety and correctness of your grammar.

IELTS Writing Task 1

In IELTS Writing Task 1, you are required to describe visual information, such as a graph, chart, diagram, or table, in your own words. Your response should focus on summarizing the main trends, comparisons, or features presented in the visual data, without including personal opinions. The task must be completed in at least 150 words within 20 minutes.

 

What skills are assessed?

This task evaluates your ability to provide a clear and well-organized overview of visual information, using appropriate language in terms of style and register.

 

Depending on the IELTS Writing Task 1 type, you will be evaluated on your ability to:

 

  • Organize, present, and compare data effectively
  • Describe the stages of a process or procedure
  • Depict an object, event, or sequence of events
  • Explain how something functions or operates

 

How much do I have to Write ? 

Minimum word requirement: 150 words

IELTS Writing Task 2

IELTS Writing Task 2 requires you to write an academic-style essay in response to a point of view, argument, or problem. You’ll need to express your ideas clearly, support them with examples, and organize your response logically. This task is worth twice as much as Task 1, so strong performance here is essential for a high IELTS Writing band score. Your essay should be a minimum of 250 words.

What skills are assessed? 

IELTS Writing Task 2 evaluates your ability to write a well-structured, relevant, and coherent essay using accurate language. You are expected to support your ideas with examples and evidence throughout your response.

Based on the type of IELTS Writing Task 2 question, your skills will be assessed on your ability to:

  • Present and support a solution to a problem
  • Justify and express an opinion clearly
  • Compare and contrast different viewpoints, evidence, or implications
  • Critically evaluate and challenge arguments or ideas

How much do I have to Write ? 

Minimum word requirement: 250 words.

These tasks significantly impact your overall IELTS Writing band score.

 

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